Saturday, February 27, 2010

Dracula, Part 4 and Final

This is the final entry in my series on Dracula by Bram Stoker. (Read Part 1, Part 2, or Part 3 for previous comments.)

'My friends, we are going into a terrible danger, and we need arms of many kinds. Our enemy is not merely spiritual...A stronger man, or a body of men more strong in all than him, can at certain times hold him; but yet they cannot hurt him as we can be hurt by him. We must, therefore, guard ourselves from his touch. Keep this near your heart"—as he spoke he lifted a little silver crucifix... .
(emphasis mine)
"Our enemy is not merely spiritual." Hmmm. Another strike against the argument that Dracula was just an ethereal emanation called into life by the characters' fears or desires. But that was a point made in the previous post, so I shall move onward.

In Dracula, the characters learn that the soul of one who has been overtaken by the vampire becomes lost for eternity, therefore lending urgency to the quest to stop Dracula and to save Lucy—who, unfortunately, becomes one of the undead, and must therefore not only be staked but beheaded in order to save her soul. Then Mina becomes the vampire's next victim, and the race ramps up.

From an e-mail to a friend, written shortly after reacquainting myself with the classic novel:
The whole "damned forever" idea bugs me. So does the notion that a person could become damned without having a choice in the matter, as happens to Lucy in Dracula, or that repeated prayers to God for salvation from such evil / damnation (as are also given in the novel) would not result in Him stepping into the situation and saving anyone who asked Him. After all, He's not willing that any should perish, and He has provided a way of escape. Our bodies may die, but our souls need not be damned. However, though "the good guys" win in the end, God is not really in the picture as the ultimate good standing in aid of humanity against ultimate evil.
Why, then, does holy water work? Or a crucifix? Or a Communion wafer? In reality, there's nothing inherently powerful in the objects themselves. They are metal or flour or liquid. Nothing much to fear there. So, the power must come from what or Whom they represent.

However, where's the power in the objects if the Deity in Whose name they are employed does not answer the prayers of those who call on Him? After all, He lets Lucy be taken, right?

One may argue He doesn't answer because He doesn't exist; or, if He does, He's not intimately involved with the lives of humans. Why, then, the vampires' reactions to the items employed in the search-and-destroy mission? It's as if Stoker wanted the story both ways: God was the ultimate good Whom the vampires couldn't tolerate, and yet humans—frail and prone to failure already in this endeavor—are the ones whose efforts finally succeed.
In the time since writing the message quoted above, I have come to a slightly different conclusion about the story. God is the unacknowledged character throughout, and I am reminded of all the times in real life in which I wanted to be rescued—and there have been many times I have been, some of them miraculously and as a direct result of prayerbut constant rescue would make a person passive, make him think he is entitled, make her think she need not put forth any effort.

We know a new butterfly must struggle to leave its cocoonthe struggle strengthens its wings. Therefore, we can take courage from the realization that, although we may be rescued or helped at various times in our lives, it is the striving that makes us strong. And makes us that much more grateful when help is offered.

Although I still think the novel's theology is "off" concerning the soul and salvation, I see the real-life parallels to vampires: activities that suck away our time, people that subvert our successes or leech away our energy, attitudes or behaviors that drain us of joy or ambition or strength.

Look around. Where's the vampire in your life?

2 comments:

Anonymous said...

I like this ending!

Remember the discussion we had about that Lost episode-- Charlie's heroin addiction and the example of the moth in its cocoon? If he gets too much help, he'll die, because the struggle gives him the strength he needs to live. You made me think of that in your closing remarks.

good post

Keanan Brand said...

Thanks! I remember that episode, too -- it's probably one of the classics, by now. And I'm glad to be finished with the commentary on the novel, so I can move on to something else. Like writing!